July 5, 2024

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Malawi opposition chief Lazarus Chakwera wins historic poll rerun

Lazarus Chakwera
Lazarus Chakwera’s political fortunes had been revived by a court ruling that annulled previous year’s flawed election

Malawi’s opposition leader Lazarus Chakwera has gained the country’s rerun presidential vote, officers say.

He defeated incumbent Peter Mutharika with 58.57% of the vote in Tuesday’s poll, the electoral fee introduced late on Saturday.

In February, Malawi’s constitutional courtroom annulled Mr Mutharika’s victory in the Might 2019 election, citing vote tampering.

The country was bitterly divided in the run-up to this week’s election.

It is the second African nation to annul a presidential election over irregularities, right after Kenya in 2017.

Subsequent the formal result on Saturday, Mr Chakwera explained his victory was “a win for democracy and justice,” adding: “My heart is bubbling with pleasure.”

His supporters took to the streets of the Malawian money, Lilongwe, sounding car horns and allowing off fireworks.

Malawi’s new chief will search to mend the country

By Will Ross, BBC Information

This is a hugely significant moment in Malawi’s political history, and is proof that neither the courts nor the voters have been prepared to be bullied or motivated by presidential electric power.

Other nations around the world in Africa have experienced elections annulled – it transpired in Kenya a several years ago – but for the opposition prospect to then go on and earn a rerun is unparalleled.

Outgoing President Peter Mutharika described Tuesday's vote as the worst election Malawi has ever had
Outgoing President Peter Mutharika described Tuesday’s vote as the worst election Malawi has at any time experienced

Peter Mutharika’s slim victory in last year’s poll was cancelled by the Constitutional Court after evidence emerged that correction fluid experienced been utilized to alter the vote tallies. He then turned to the Supreme Court docket for assistance. Judges there came less than a lot of tension but stood business. And now the the vast majority of Malawian voters have rejected him.

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Mr Mutharika is now crying foul and may well mount a authorized problem, but the people today of Malawi have chosen Lazarus Chakwera as their subsequent president. The Pentecostal preacher and former theology lecturer will first have to mend a country that’s been through quite a few months of political turmoil.

Talking in advance of Saturday’s effects, Mr Mutharika stated that while he found the election “unacceptable”, it was his “honest hope that we ought to consider this state forward as an alternative of backwards”.

Why was there a new vote?

A rerun of the 2019 election was ordered right after the Constitutional Court docket identified the authentic ballot had been marred by widespread irregularities.

That election saw President Mutharika narrowly re-elected by less than 159,000 votes.

Mr Chakwera, who arrived 2nd in that election, argued that tallying varieties had been included up improperly and tampered with.

Malawi's 13-month election. [ First election on 21 May 2019 ],[ Mutharika sworn in on 27 May 2019 ],[ Thousands protest on 20 June 2019, complaining of fraud ],[ Constitutional court overturns result on 3 February 2020 and orders re-run ],[ Court rejects Mutharika's appeal on 8 May 2020 ], Source: Source: BBC, Image: A woman voting in Malawi, 21 May 2019
Malawi’s 13-thirty day period election. [ First election on 21 May 2019 ],[ Mutharika sworn in on 27 May 2019 ],[ Thousands protest on 20 June 2019, complaining of fraud ],[ Constitutional court overturns result on 3 February 2020 and orders re-run ],[ Court rejects Mutharika’s appeal on 8 May 2020 ], Supply: Supply: BBC, Impression: A female voting in Malawi, 21 Might 2019

Uncertainty all-around the consequence sparked months of tension, which spilled above into clashes in between opposition supporters and police.

February’s annulment led some to rejoice, but Mr Mutharika explained it as a “significant subversion of justice” which marked the death of the country’s democracy.

There ended up worries above the logistics and security of carrying out an election in the midst of the worldwide coronavirus pandemic.

This week's rerun was largely peaceful, despite deep tensions
This week’s rerun was largely peaceful, regardless of deep tensions

Who is Lazarus Chakwera ?

The opposition chief, a previous cleric, heads up the opposition Malawi Congress Bash (MCP).

Born in Lilongwe to a subsistence farmer, the philosophy and theology graduate has pledged to elevate the nationwide minimum wage, amid other reforms.

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Lazarus Chakwera. Candidate for the Tonse Alliance [ Born 5 April 1955 ],[ Studied theology in Malawi, South Africa and USA ],[ Pastor and lecturer worked at the Assemblies of God School of Theology ],[ Authored several books on religion including Reach the Nations ],[ Ran for president in 2014 and came second ], Source: Source: BBC Monitoring, Image: Lazarus Chakwera
Lazarus Chakwera. Applicant for the Tonse Alliance [ Born 5 April 1955 ],[ Studied theology in Malawi, South Africa and USA ],[ Pastor and lecturer worked at the Assemblies of God School of Theology ],[ Authored several books on religion including Reach the Nations ],[ Ran for president in 2014 and came second ], Source: Source: BBC Monitoring, Graphic: Lazarus Chakwera

Mr Chakwera qualified prospects a 9-occasion coalition, the Tonse Alliance, and had the backing of previous President Joyce Banda as well as the country’s vice-president, Saulos Chilima, as his functioning mate.

Mr Chilima – who completed third in the 2019 vote – was once an ally of President Mutharika, but has due to the fact fallen out with him.

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