November 24, 2024

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What are the methods to reduce gait disorders?

What are the methods to reduce gait disorders?

The Essential

  • More than 200,000 people in France suffer from Parkinson’s disease.
  • It can cause tremors during rest, slow down movement and interfere with gait.
  • Regular physical activity is beneficial for patients with the disease.

Parkinson’s disease is known for the tremors that often arise, but it is Neurodegenerative pathology May cause a variety of ailments, including those related to walking. There are methods to reduce the effect of these Difficulties On the movements of the affected people. Dutch researchers conducted research on this topic, which was published in the journal Neurology, From the American Association of Neurology.

Stopping disorders on a daily basis

More than 4,000 people with Parkinson’s disease were interviewed as part of this research. Everyone suffers from related disorders Walk Such as imbalance, waterfall or obstacles. Among them, 35% believe that people with disabilities have difficulty walking in their daily activities. More than half have done one or more Falls In the year before the study

What are the possible strategies to prevent them?

We know that people with Parkinson’s disease often find “bends” to be mobile and independent, to overcome their difficulties in walking.“, Study author Anouk Toserams explains, however, that there are seven strategies to make life easier for patients, one of which is to create internal benchmarks on your head, such as countbacks. It is also possible to set external benchmarks such as the metronome. It also involves working with the mind and techniques Relaxation. Finally, it is also possible to focus on observation by watching someone walk, adapting their gait pattern, walking backwards or changing the use of the legs. Bike.

Strategies unknown enough to patients

As part of the study, scientists asked participants if they had ever heard of these seven strategies, and if they had used them. They found that there were people Parkinson’s disease Gait relief techniques are commonly used, but little is known about these specific seven strategies. 17% of people have never heard of these strategies and only 7% know them. On average, each person knows three. However, when they tried one of them, participants generally agreed that it had a positive effect on reducing them Difficulties.

Context-dependent effect

Researchers have found that strategies work differently depending on the context in which the person uses them. For example, motion visualization has an 83% success rate when used by people To walk Outdoors, they used to broadcast in a narrow space compared to 55%. “Our results suggest that the “one size fits all” approach may not work, because different strategies may be needed for different situations, or individuals may respond well to one strategy over another.“, Anok Toserams concluded.

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